The Regiment (then 17 Brigade) saw action in both World Wars. Later this was changed to a troop of each in each battery. A Field Regiment Royal Artillery in the Second World War Field regiments were units of the Royal Artillery which were usually found serving as part of an infantry division during the Second World War. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. [345], By the beginning of 1945 the manpower crisis had deepened, and the garrison regiments were converted into infantry regiments for service on the lines of communication and occupation duties, together with other surplus regiments. It saw action in France, Greece, North Africa and Italy. Royal Artillery: 2nd Field Regiment 19th Field Regiment 67th Field Regiment 21st Anti-Tank Regiment Royal Engineers: 23rd Field Company 238th Field Company 248th Field Company 6th Field Park Company 2nd Division: Major General H. C. Lloyd (to 16 May Brigadier F. H. N. Davidson (acting 16 to 20 May) Major General N. M. S. Irwin (from 20 May) 1950s . The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment in the United States Army. An infantry division had three field regiments to provide artillery support along with an anti-tank regiment. Pirie Gordon, 1947 A/Co Maj L.E. Some independent batteries served abroad. It comprised of: 2nd Division, British Army. All Anti-Aircraft Z Regiments were redesignated Anti-Aircraft Area Mixed Regiments in April 1944 and all were disbanded by April 1945. It was amended to revise the symbolism on 17 April 1978. Attached to British formations until March 1917 when it became part of 2nd Brigade, Canadian Heavy artillery. [1][17], Specialist Anti-Tank (A/T) regiments began to be formed by conversion from other roles in 1938. [1][167], Survey regiments were initially organised into Survey, Sound Ranging and Flash Spotting batteries. Sources In this section, the text in . 8-inch howitzers of 135th Siege Battery at La Houssoye on the Somme, 1916. A fifth troop was added later at Naples. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery. The following regiments were designated RHA for all or part of the period:[1][7], The field regiments were the backbone of the Royal Artillery, mostly operating as integral components of the infantry and armoured divisions, with a few held at corps or army level (later in the Army Groups Royal Artillery). On 15 October 1943, The 1st Battalion, Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment was disbanded. Web. It saw action in France, Greece, North Africa and Italy. 4th Infantry Brigade. 4th Field Regiment o: 5th Field Regiment o: 6th Field Regiment o: 2nd Anti-Tank Regiment o: 3rd Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment 3rd Infantry Division o: 7th Reconnaissance Regiment (17th Duke of York's Royal Canadian Hussars) o: 7th Infantry Brigade Royal Winnipeg Rifles Regina Rifle Regiment 1st battalion, Canadian Scottish . It was redesignated for the 2d Field Artillery Battalion on 29 July 1957. By 1939 the RHA was like the rest of the RA completely mechanised, but its role remained essentially the same: provision of mobile artillery to armoured formations. This page was last edited on 11 May 2022, at 10:07. It is currently equipped with the L16 81mm Mortar as the primary armament, while M2A2 Howitzer field guns are currently being . It forms part of the 5th/6th Battalion, Royal Victoria Regiment, and provides trained artillery observers and organic fire support to the battalion. [1][205], During the invasion crisis of 1940 a number of temporary 'Defence' batteries and regiments were formed to deploy around the UK coast for general defence, though not forming part of coast artillery proper; others were formed at overseas ports. Despite the name, the unit actually comprises several regiments. The regiment had an earlier incarnation as B Brigade, RHA, formed from the Horse Brigade, Royal Artillery in 1864 before being broken up in 1889. . 1st East Lancs Artillery at Regiments.org. It was rescinded on 14 July 1959. 14th Army. 1st Battalion, 143rd Field Artillery Regiment ( CA ARNG) Walnut Creek Armory | Walnut Creek, California, United States. Henry and a great selection of similar New, Used and Collectible Books available now at great prices. Graham E. Watson & Richard A. Rinaldi, The Corps of Royal Engineers: Organization and Units 18892018 , Tiger Lily Books, 2018, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 20:49. United States Army Center for Military History. Currently a parent regiment under the U.S. Army Regimental System, the regiment has a single active battalion, the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Field Artillery, assigned to the 428th Field Artillery Brigade at the U.S. Army Field Artillery, Fort Sill, OK. The 2nd/10th Light Battery, Royal Australian Artillery is an Australian Army sub-unit primarily composed of reservists. Battery A. Lodi Armory | Lodi. However, these differences broke down as World War II progressed, when units took on multiple roles, good examples being the employment of heavy anti-aircraft guns in the medium artillery and anti-tank roles. It was redesignated on 24 March 1964 as the 2nd Battalion, 92nd Artillery and on 1 September 1971 as the 2nd . 5th Duke of Wellington's at Regiments.org. Service records from the Brigade of Guards (The Grenadier, Coldstream, Irish and Welsh Guards) have now transferred to the Army Personnel Centre, including First World War records (see above). 2nd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery was a Regiment of the Royal Horse Artillery that served in World War II. n.d. It came into being when the Royal Artillery was divided on 1 July 1899, it was reamalgamated back into the Royal Artillery in 1924. 'Mixed' indicates a unit in which a large proportion of the personnel were women of the Auxiliary Territorial Service. View this object A 25-pounder fires at enemy positions on the Imjin, 1951 Symbolism: The insignia is an adaptation of the crest and motto of the coat of arms and alludes to the original character of the organization as mountain or pack artillery. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It was rescinded on 14 July 1959. Available for both RF and RM licensing. It was redesignated as 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1958. 1918-1940s. In India 1943-47, COs - 1945 Lt Col D.N. [1][316][317], Anti-Aircraft Z Regiments were armed with rockets fired from a simple launcher. The unit was reorganized on 1 March 1963 to consist of the 1st, 2nd, 3d, 4th, and 5th Battalions, elements of the 49th Infantry Division. Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image pack 1947. The insignia was restored and authorized for the 2d Field Artillery Regiment on 1 September 1971. 10th Field Regiment Royal Artillery, British 2nd Division, 14th Army. There was no higher formation, each Commanding Officer reporting direct to RA6 at the War Office. Re-numbered to 19th Regiment Royal Artillery in 1947. Find the perfect 40th regiment royal artillery stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. It was originally formed with 21st, 42nd and 53rd Batteries, and attached to 6th Infantry Division. Numeric list of Regular RA regiments at Regiments.org. RA)", Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth Regiments.org (archive site), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_regiments_of_the_Royal_Artillery_(19381947)&oldid=1141590834, Lists of British Army units and formations, Lists of military units and formations of World War II, Regiments of the Royal Artillery in World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1st Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed December 1940 as 1st Pack Regiment, redesignated 1 Mountain Regiment January 1941, 2nd Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed March 1941, 3rd Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed December 1942, disbanded January 1946, 7th Mountain Regiment Royal Artillery - Formed October 1943 as X Mountain Regiment but soon numbered. 10 May 2007. There were various types of regiment within the Royal Artillery. As World War II progressed, this was increasingly achieved using Self-Propelled (SP) guns. Princess Beatrice's Hvy Rgt at Regiments.org. [175][176], Regiments of static heavy guns for coast defence, converted to numbered coast regiments in 194041:[1][179], Regiments of static heavy guns for coast defence. 2nd Battalion 15th Field Artillery Regiment Nov 2016 - Feb 2018 1 year 4 months. Bennett & 44 Bty Maj L.E. My grandfather Len worked as a farm labourer in the Furness . [1][315], The following anti-aircraft searchlight (S/L) regiments served with the Royal Artillery during the period. The Regiment, which in 1939 was still coming to terms with mechanisation and its relatively new branches of Anti-tank and Anti-aircraft, found itself, over the next six years, taking on even more roles. The Royal Field Artillery provided artillery support for the British Army. It was amended to revise the symbolism and correct the description on 17 April 1978. [5][6], In this list 'Reg' denotes a prewar unit of the Regular Army, 'SR' denotes Supplementary Reserve, 'TA' denotes Territorial Army, including duplicate units; all others were 'war-formed' (even if some were apparently designated TA). The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment, RCA originated in Montral, Quebec on 27 November 1856, when the 'Battalion of Montreal Artillery' was authorized to be formed. If you have a historical enquiry, do have a look at the information below to see if it helps answer your question. Subordinate units. Fort Drum, New York, United States Managed the maintenance of a M777 Howitzer platoon with a property book valued . It was redesignated as 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery in 1958. It later fought in the North Africa and Italian campaigns. Scots Guards records are currently held by the Scots Guards Archives. The Regiment traces its history to 17 Brigade Royal Field Artillery formed in 1900, but the individual batterys date back to the 18th century. The Royal Regiment of Artillery (usually known simply as the Royal Artillery) was the largest regiment in the British Army in numerical terms, with the mottoe of 'Ubique' being an accurate description of its service across the world. Many of these units were transferred in August 1940 from the Royal Engineers (RE), in which they had been designated 'Anti-Aircraft Battalions'; most of these were converted infantry battalions, while other converted infantry battalions transferred directly to the RA. 2nd Battalion, Dorsetshire Regiment. The 1st Battalion, The Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment, CASF was mobilized on 5 March 1942, and served as part of the Canadian Army's Atlantic Command in a home defence role. This insignia is to be worn in pairs. [342], The Maritime Anti-Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery initially had 3 Light Machine Gun Regiments each with 2 Batteries and 1 Regiment of a battery of Bofors 40mm. "BBC - WW2 People's War - Shedding Light:410 Coy 5th Royal Northumberland Fusiliers ( 53.S/L Regt. The Royal Artillery in World War 2 expanded not only in size but in scope also. The 2nd Field Artillery Regiment consists of two sub-units known as batteries, namely, 7th Battery and 50th Battery. Fought during the Korean War (1950-53), the Battle of the Imjin (22-25 April 1951) was the bloodiest engagement endured by the British Army since the Second World War. It has participated in every campaign in which the Army has been involved. Field Regiments - The Royal Artillery 1939-45 Home Units Field Regiments Field Regiments Field regiments provided the close support for the infantry and armour. 1 It was redesignated: 'Montreal Brigade of Garrison Artillery' on 6 February 1869; 2 '2nd "Montreal" Battalion of Garrison Artillery' on 1 January 1893; 3 '2nd "Montreal" Regiment, CA' Royal Artillery 2nd Survey Regiment, R.A. Background: The coat of arms was originally approved for the 2d Field Artillery Regiment on 31 May 1921. In March 1943 numbers were increased and the regiment organised into 6 regiments and 24 port detachments in the UK. 2nd Regiment, Royal Horse Artillery was a regiment of the Royal Horse Artillery that served in the Second World War. [344], Towards the end of 1944 Britain's field armies were suffering a manpower crisis, so the Royal Artillery began converting surplus air and coast defence regiments into Garrison regiments for service in rear areas. To be worn on the Battledress blouse shoulders. The regiment did not initially mobilize for the Second World War during the general activation of units beginning in August 1939. The two branches had separate depots and administrative staffs, but the main difference was in equipment and tactical employment. Prothero. Internal defence against riots with 10 Ind Div. The 92nd Field Artillery Regiment is an field artillery regiment of the United States Army. 1st Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 2nd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 3rd Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 4th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) 5th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (Reg) - captured February 1942; [18] reformed from 187th Field Regiment June 1943 The 92nd Field Artillery Regiment is an inactive parent regiment of the Field Artillery Branch of the United States Army. Battery C. The original version of this history was a typescript copy filed in the Office of the Center for Military History. Harris, Lt. Col. Edward M., "Coast Artillery Corps Regiments and Battalions 1924-1943" Two studies prepared in August 1949 summarize the organization and deployment of seacoast artillery units from World War I through World War I. Prothero and from 1946 43 Maj H.G. It was responsible for the medium calibre guns and howitzers deployed close .