Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Not only can we benefit from the experience of learning about new animals and their habitats by visiting a zoo, but it also gives families an opportunity to spend time together while enjoying the outdoors. Predatory animals encounter a similar problem when they are kept in a zoo as well, even if there is no way to safely introduce them back into the wild. WebThey dont have to worry about safety in zoos as they are well taken care of. In general, if animals are kept under unnatural living conditions, their behavior will change in the long run. What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. A Critical Evaluation of the American Zoo and Aquarium Study, animalstudiesrepoistory.org, 2010, John H. Falk, et al., Why Zoos and Aquariums Matter: Assessing the Impact of a Visit to a Zoo or Aquarium, docplayer.net, 2007, Romesh Ranganathan, Zoos Are Prisons for Animals No One Needs to See a Depressed Penguin in the Flesh, theguardian.com, Mar. [16], Zoos are also working to save polar bears, tigers, and wild African elephants from habitat loss, apes and rhinos from poachers, dolphins and whales from hunters, and bees and butterflies from population declines, among many other efforts to help many other animals. Where Do Mosquitoes Go in Winter and Why? Among others, articles have been cited by NPOs, Wikipedia, Medium.com as well as on several college websites and lifestyle blogs. Many people also go to the zoo in order to relax and to see something completely different compared to their normal daily life. Zoos zoos should be banned WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. 2019, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Visitor Demographics, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), Maury Brown, Why MLB Attendance Dropped below 70 Million for the First Time in 15 Years, forbes.com, Oct. 3, 2018, NHL, NHL Attendance (1975-76 through 2018-2019), records.nhl.com (accessed May. 3. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. Pros and Cons of Owning an Exotic Animal Animal Adovocacy Organizations to Partner With However, this also implies that each animal will only have a rather limited space to live.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-leader-3','ezslot_22',199,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-leader-3-0'); While many zoos aim to protect our endangered animal species from extinction, some zoos just exist for the sole purpose of profit maximization. 23, 2019), CBC, Trapped in a Human Zoo, cbc.ca, (accessed Apr. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. That is typically a consequence of employing workers with little to no animal welfare or safety training. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Zoos are losing their influence on the educational industry. Should zoos be banned facts. If you are new to netivist, please create your account for free and start collecting your netivist points! WebIn conclusion, zoos should be abolished because they are unethical, cause animal suffering, and are unnecessary in today's society. A study of 35 species of carnivores, including brown bears, cheetahs, and lions, found that zoo enclosures were too small for the animals to carry out their normal routines, which led to problems such as pacing and more infant deaths. Ever since there has been an increasing public concern about animal welfare in zoos. The animals would then be transferred to zoos where the proper care would be given to them. All rights reserved. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. Zoos have more visitors than the combined attendance of the four major sports leagues (NFL, NBA, MLB and NHL). should zoos Evidence of the existence of zoos and menageries can be traced back to ancient Egypt, circa 3500 BC. The American Zoo Association even stated that conservation was its number one priority. 23, 2019), Krista Langlois, Something Mysterious Is Killing Captive Gorillas, theatlantic.com, Mar. Additional rare animals which receive protection in U.S. zoos include the Addax, Amur tiger, Borneo elephant, and the Pacific walrus. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. If your thoughts have not changed, list two to three ways your better understanding of the other side of the issue now helps you better argue your position. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. Even when these facilities began to open to the general public, the purpose was still to provide an educational resource to the community. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. 916 Words4 Pages. When ecological conservation emerged as a matter of public interest in the 1970s, zoosbegan to engage in conservation programs. Zoos have existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Orcas can live for more than a century on their own, but when you keep them in captivity, the average lifespan for a male is less than 20 years. Should Zoos Be Banned You will also see the staff members from local zoos making presentations at local schools and businesses to raise awareness for what they do. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. Just look at a childs eyes at the zoo when he or she encounters a tiger or similarly majestic animal. [12], 228 accredited zoos published 5,175 peer-reviewed manuscripts between 1993 and 2013. There are residency programs, veterinarian internships, and a variety of other educational opportunities which allow for a high level of treatment for the conditions which may development. Should Zoos Be Banned Essay Zoo is the place where wild animals are collected for tourist attraction, as there are several endanger species animals protected from extinction by zookeepers. Thus, it is crucial that we protect those animals from poachers in order to assure a viable future for them. Animals are not always caged in zoos. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. A zoo can provide a protected environment for rare and endangered species. Pros The contemporary zoo evolved from 19th century European zoos. The ethical dilemma around keeping wild animals in captivity is significant. 20, 2017, US Fish & Wildlife Service, California Condor Population Information, fws.gov, May 7, 2018, Jan Flemr, Long Way Home as Przewalskis Horses Fly to Mongolia, phys.org, July 19, 2018, Jane Palmer, The Worlds Last Truly Wild Horse, bbc.com, Nov. 11, 2015, Lori Marino, et al., Do Zoos and Aquariums Promote Attitude Change in Visitors? 4. In fact, the overall setting and also the visual appearance greatly differs across zoos and in case you get bored by your favorite zoo, you may just try another zoo. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. There are now wild herds in Europe and Mongolia, closely monitored by scientists, which are thriving. Careful supervision of policies and procedures allows for trainers, visitors, and the animals to maintain a higher level of safety in every facet of care. Did you know that one of the first zoological gardens in the Western Hemisphere featured humans instead of animals? If you believe they should not, consider how else to accomplish zoos conservation efforts. There are times when wild animals should stay that way. CON Zoos don't educate the public enough to justify keeping animals captive. Another problem of zoos is that animals often only have rather limited space to move. Zooshave existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. Zoo Should Be Banned NOTE: Your account might be penalized should we not find any wrongdoing by this user. One strong argument for why zoos should be banned is it is intrinsically wrong to place animals in captivity. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. While there are many important advantages of zoos, the presence of zoos also implies some problems. There are thousands of them around the world, with every continent except Antarctica hosting at least one. However, especially for those wild animals that know how life in the wild feels like, it can be quite hard to get trapped in zoos and those animals will likely never get happy. 9 Reasons Not to Visit Zoos Source: This image was created for netivist.org. 13, 2017, Edna Francisco, Zoo Carnivores Need More Space, sciencemag.org, Oct. 1, 2003, Ian Sample, Stress and Lack of Exercise Are Killing Elephants Zoos Warned, theguardian.com, Dec. 11, 2008, Alex Halberstadt, Zoo Animals and Their Discontents, nytimes.com, July 3, 2014, Daniel Engber, The Tears of a Panda, slate.com, Sep. 14, 2006, Jenni Laidman, Zoos Using Drugs to Help Manage Anxious Animals, toledoblade.com, Sep. 12, 2005, Lucy Birkett and Nicholas E. Newton-Fisher, How Abnormal Is the Behavior of Captive, Zoo-Living Chimpanzees?, journals.plos.org, June 16, 2011, John Jett, et al., Tooth Damage in Captive Orcas, sciencedirect.com, May 2018, Natasha Daly, Orcas Dont Do Well in Captivity. Even highly trained people miss an open lock or find themselves in dangerous circumstances with predatory animals, so there is always some level of risk involved. You will find employer matching, tribute gifts, exhibition sponsorship, and financial wildlife adoptions are all part of their financial picture each year as well. If so, how? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. A zoological garden, which is sometimes referred to as an animal park or a menagerie, is a facility which houses animals within an enclosure and displays them to the public in a manner that is safe for everyone involved. We might be talking about animals who may not have the same level of conscious thought as humans, but how we treat other species says more about who we are than it does about the animals we keep. For example, roadside zoos throughout North America make their profit by attracting visitors to adjacent facilities usually on gas station lots. That problem will not go away no matter how many generations remain in captivity. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. WebUltimately, the decision of whether or not to keep animals in zoos comes down to a balancing of the pros and cons. While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Polar bears, for example, had an infant mortality rate of 65% due to small enclosures. Hence, especially for rare species, zoos can be quite important for researchers since they are often the only place where scientists can explore those rare species. People wont protect what they dont love, and they cant love what they dont know. Carl Hegenbeck, a German exotic animal importer, introduced the modern model of more natural habitats for animals instead of obvious cages at his Animal Park in Hamburg in 1907. Managing Editor The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source.
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